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            <author>Cather, Willa, 1873-1947</author>
            <principal xml:id="awj">Jewell, Andrew, 1975-</principal>
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               <title level="a">One Way of Putting It</title>
               <title level="j">Nebraska State Journal</title>
               <author>Willa Cather</author>
               <biblScope type="pages">13</biblScope>
               <date when="1893-11-12">November 12, 1893</date>
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                  <term>Poverty in literature</term>
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                  <term>Compassion</term>
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         <head type="main">One Way of Putting It.</head>
         <div type="section">
            <p>A MAN stood on the street corner staring at a notice pasted
on the door of <ref type="doc" target="n00016">a bank that had failed</ref>. He was tall and powerfully built and his
head was set squarely on his broad shoulders. He had on an old soiled summer
suit and a mud bespattered overcoat. His pantaloons were tucked into his boots,
and an old stiff hat was jammed on the back of his head. He kept his hands in
his pockets and whistled softly as he read the notice. He had not lost any money
in the bank, he had never had a cent in a bank in his life and he seldom had
money in his pocket. He owed money for the clothes he had on, and for those he
had worn out years ago. He owed money to every man he had ever done business
with, except the police. That was one comfort, a fellow might owe every one
else, but the "cops" and the patrol were free luxuries. He would never pay any
one a cent while he could help it, not he. He would take his living off the
world till he was through with it, then he would take a town lot two by six over
in <ref type="doc" target="n00017">Wyuka</ref>, on trust too. He thrust his hands deeper into his pockets and walked
off whistling.</p>
         </div>
         <milestone unit="section" type="horbar-short-center"/>
         <div type="section">
            <p>SHE was a tall, lank brown woman, dressed in deep mourning,
and she stood in a <ref type="doc" target="n00018">marble-cutter's shop</ref> looking for a tombstone for her lord
who was not.</p>
            <p>"I want something plain, plain and neat," she
said in a harsh metallic voice as she ran her rusty black glove over a stone
beside her. The marble dealer tried in vain to influence her selection, for he
had known and liked the dead man. But she suspected that he wanted to impose
on her, and let him know in decided language that she had read up thoroughly
in the matter of tombstones and knew what she wanted. She finally selected the
ugliest one in the shop and began beating the dealer down in the price. She had
evidently gone shopping for tombstones often and had learned all the technical
terms, such as "plinth" and "base." She used them very freely and was evidently
not a little proud of her knowledge. When she saw that the dealer had lowered
his price for the last time, she opened a stiff black pocketbook, which was of
real leather, as its disagreeable odor left no doubt, and gave him the number of
the lot in the cemetery. Then she repeated in a loud, high voice the text she
wished cut upon it.</p>
            <p>"<ref type="doc" target="n00019">'I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of
the Lord than dwell in the tents of the wicked.'</ref> It was his favorite scripture
text." And clearing her throat violently she went across the street to buy
muffin rings. The marble dealer turned with a sigh to the ugly mass of stone
that was to cover the grave of a man he had always honored, and wondered if
doorkeeping paid.</p>
         </div>
         <milestone unit="section" type="horbar-short-center"/>
         <div type="section">
            <p>HE is one of the many <ref type="doc" target="n00020">Italian proprietors</ref> of one of the many
fruit stands of the city. He is one of the most striking examples of phenomenal
ugliness to be found anywhere. He is humpbacked, his legs are crooked, his face
is dark and wrinkled, the corners of his mouth are drawn in a perpetual grin,
and, from under his burly brow, rolls one watery eye. He speaks seldom, as his
English vocabulary does not extend beyond the price of peanuts and bananas.  He
was sitting on his tall stool with his legs wrapped tightly about it. With one
hand he kept time to the <ref type="doc" target="n00021">musee band</ref> that was droning away up the street, while
the long dirty fingers of the other clutched his cob pipe, and his one eye was
fixed upon the street with a vacant stare. Night and day he smokes and watches
the street with that same expression. Sometimes the cold drives him inside of
his little glass case of a shop, and the frost covers the glass so thickly that
nothing of him is visible except that one eye, which stares out at the street
through a clear spot where he has melted away the frost, with that same look,
half idiotic, half devilish. One often wonders what he is thinking about, beer
or the <ref type="doc" target="n00022">Bay of Naples</ref>?</p>
         </div>
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         <div type="section">
            <p>HE was a young fellow, stalwart and handsome too, if he did
wear a striped suit. He sat in the <ref type="doc" target="n00023">warden's</ref> office in the <ref type="doc" target="n00024">penitentiary</ref>
nervously watching the door. He was biting his lips to keep them steady and his
hands were clinched tightly upon his knees. Presently a woman entered, his
wife, who had come all the way from <ref type="doc" target="n00025">Sioux county</ref> to see him, carrying in her
arms his first baby that he had never seen. He started forward, looking
hungrily into her face, then his eyes fell upon the bundle she held in her
arms. He started to touch it when the blood rushed to his face and he sank
helplessly back into his chair. She sat down beside him and began to unwrap the
baby, talking gently to the man. The baby was asleep and as he looked down into
its face the color left his own. He felt its hands and cheek as though he were
half afraid to touch it. Then he pointed to its closed eyes and for the first
time he spoke.</p>
            <p>"What color are they?" he said huskily.</p>
            <p>The woman wakened the baby gently and the little
fellow blinked his big eyes that were so like his father's. The man took him on
his knee and sat looking down at him with his teeth set on his lower lip. The
baby suddenly noticed the big black and white stripes on his papa's coat and
began laughing and crowing and stroking them with his little fingers. The man
caught the baby closer to his breast and laid his head upon his son's and
sobbed aloud.</p>
         </div>
         <milestone unit="section" type="horbar-short-center"/>
         <div type="section">
            <p>SHE was a poor Swede workwoman, who, because she was sick
and out of work and had nothing better to do, was talking to me. She said she
had a sailor sweetheart in Sweden who was lost near the <ref type="doc" target="n00026">North cape</ref> in the long
polar night. From herself, her talk drifted to the midnight sun, which she had
seen, and finally to the few Swedish books she had read. The one she grew most
enthusiastic over <ref type="doc" target="n00027">
                  <name type="litTitle" key="Frithiof's Saga">Frithiof's Saga</name>
               </ref> and <choice>
                  <sic>it's</sic>
                  <corr>its</corr>
               </choice> heroine <ref type="doc" target="n01556">
                  <name type="fict_character" key="Ingeborg">Engborg</name>
               </ref>. </p>
            <p>"I like <name type="fict_character" key="Ingeborg">Engborg</name> so much," she said, her homely
face flushing and her coarse, red hands flushing, "she were so good and truly
and she love him so much."</p>
            <p>Yet they tell us romance is dead in the world.
Not quite, I think. Even if it dies out altogether from the withered hearts of
the pedantic gentlemen who write essays on "the romantic school," and teach the
romance language, it will live in the hearts of the people. The maid who admits
my lady's admirer every evening believes in romance, and she has a great
reverence for the man as she takes his hat, because she believes he is the
victim of a great passion, whereas God knows my lady has no awe of him. The
dressmaker who makes my lady's wedding dress believes in love, and handles the
white lace as though it were sacred, whereas my lady thinks only of its price
per yard. It is almost pitiful, this great reverence the common people have for
love; their faith is so strong, their belief so complete that perhaps they are
the only ones of us who ever really experience it after all. No, romance is not
dead yet, we may be realists and materialists, but our tailors and coachmen are
always romanticists and idealists.</p>
         </div>
         <milestone unit="section" type="horbar-short-center"/>
         <div type="section">
            <p>OVER the high altar of the <ref type="doc" target="n00028">pro-cathedral of Saint Theresa</ref>
hangs a crucifix. The figure of Christ is emaciated and his face is drawn and
bloody as the <ref type="doc" target="n00029">coarser artists of the renaissance</ref> loved to paint it, and crushed
down over his brow is the crown of thorns. There is some thing very significant
about those crowns of the Christ. When the church was very young and her faith
was pure, she painted Christ only as a god of tenderness and crowned him with a
halo of light. When she was strong and ambitious and desired to subdue men through
their sympathies, she painted him with a crown of thorns across his brow. Years
after men crowned him again, this time with laurel, as they crown a genius.
Today he needs no crown save the glory of his own brow, and of his eyes into
whose compassionate depths a tired world has looked for nineteen centuries and
found comfort. The same glorious compassion that shone there long ago, when the
world who had waited for its God for so long, waited until the lamp was gone
out and its breast was cold and it was weary, took him to its heart and said
<ref type="doc" target="n00030">"you shall be my God, not only because you are great or because you are heaven
born, but because I love you."</ref>
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